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2023年成考专升本英语预习打卡试题及答案一

发布日期：2023-04-14 来源：浙江成考网

[单选题]He is a very tall young man.-He is the second()man in his company.

　　Atall

　　Btaller

　　Ctallest

　　Dmost tall

　　参考答案：C

[单选题]Two()died of cold last winter.

　　Ahundreds old people

　　Bhundred old people

　　Chundreds old peoples

　　Dhundred old peoples

　　参考答案：B

[单选题]

2023年成考专升本英语预习打卡试题及答案一

　　请在第23______处填上正确答案。

　　Aa lot

　　Blittle

　　Cmany

　　Dmuch

　　参考答案：B

[单选题]

2023年成考专升本英语预习打卡试题及答案一

　　peaceful solutions to other religious, ethnic and national conflicts around the world.

　　请在第21_______处填上正确答案。

　　Aaward

　　Baccept

　　Cpass

　　Drefuse

　　参考答案：A

[单选题]Mr.Smith was a wealthy industrialist , but he was not satisfied with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. This situation lasted for some time. Finally , after several sleepless nights , he decided to consult his doctor. The doctor advised a change of surroundings. "Go abroad , " he said. "But l’m not good at foreign language ," said Mr. Smith. "It doesn’t matter , " said the doctor. "It won’t hurt you to talk a little less. Go on a voyage. Take plenty of exercise. Try to reduce your weight. Avoid rich food. "

　　Mr. Smith went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German , and had to communicate through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor made him bend his knees , swing his arms , stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs alternately. After a time his muscles grew hard and firm. He forgot the financial crisis and the importance of raising the level of production. He even began to notice individual trees and individual birds.

　　Finally he returned home. But unfortunately his improvement was only temporary. Soon he was a normal businessman again , worried about his property , his profits , his savings , his advancement in a technological society , and things in general.

　　Mr.Smith went to see his doctor because he().

　　Ahad little to eat

　　Bwas seriously ill

　　Chad to sleep

　　Ddidn’t feel well

　　参考答案：D

[单选题]In 2011, a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!” to YouTube. He had come home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats. The first dog behaved calmly. But the second dog, Denver, sat shaking in a corner, her eyes looking down, which made Robert believe it was she who had done it. Seeing her “apparent admission of guilt,” he yelled at her, “You did this!” Denver beat her tail nervously. “You know the routine. In the kennel(狗窝)!” Following the command, the dog shut herself in.

　　The video quickly gathered a flood of comments. Since then, “dog shaming” has become popular

　　on the internet, as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior. For instance, “I ate an extra large pizza,” admits a chocolate Lab. Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.

　　But according to a researcher at Barnard College, what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all. In a 2009 study, the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat, and then asked the owners to leave the room. While each owner was gone, the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog. When the owners returned, they were told-regardless of the truth-that their dogs either had or had not eaten it. If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong, blames followed, and guilty looks quickly emerged. Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had-so long as their owners scolded them. Far from signaling regret, one group of researchers wrote in a 2012 paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience(顺从)to their owners.

　　Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?

　　ATo attract their owners attention.

　　BTo deceive their owners.

　　CTo beg their owners for treats.

　　DTo show obedience to their owners.

　　参考答案：D

[单选题]Man's first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions. because there are no wheels in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to invent the wheel?Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.

　　It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices of log connected, at their centers by a string stick This would roll along just as the logs did. yet be much lighter and easier to handle Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with them the first carts.

　　It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because

　　Ait led to many other inventions

　　Bman had no use for it then

　　Cthere were no wheels in nature

　　Dall of the above

　　参考答案：D

[单选题]Alan Lakein，a time management expert，thinks that nothing is a total waste of time，including doing nothing at times.If you arrange things so that you find time to relax and “do nothing”，you will get more done and have more fun doing it.

　　One of his clients，a space engineer，didn’t know how to“do nothing”.Every minute of his leisure time was scheduled with intense activities.He had an outdoor-activities schedule in which he switched from skiing to tennis.His girlfriend kept up with him in these activities，although she would have preferred just to sit by the fire and relax once in a while.like too many people，he felt the need to be doing something all the time，for doing nothing seemed a waste of time.His“relaxing by the fire”consisted of playing chess，reading magazines，or checking emails.

　　For an experiment，Alan asked him to“waste”his time for five minutes during one of their sessions together.What the engineer ended up doing was relaxing，sitting quietly and daydreaming. When he was finally able to admit that emotional reasons caused him to reject relaxing as a waste of time，he began to look more critically at that way of thinking.Once he knew that relaxing was a good use of time，he became less serious about being busy and started enjoying each activity more. Previously he had been so busy doing that he had no time to have fun at anything.He began to do less and have more fun.When Alan saw the client about three years later，he still had as busy a schedule as ever，but he was able to balance his activity with relaxing so that he came back to work Monday morning not feeling tired out from a busy weekend but refreshed.

　　What can be inferred from the passage about“doing nothing”?

　　AIt makes people enjoy more indoor activities.

　　BIt enables you to have more work time.

　　CIt serves to improve family relationship.

　　DIt helps you do things more efficiently.

　　参考答案：D

　　The wheel is called

　　Asimple

　　Bcomplicated

　　Cstrange

　　Dunusual

　　参考答案：D